The Trial
(El Juicio)
Ulises de la Orden / Argentina, France, Italy, Norway / 2023 / 177 min
San Sebastian International Film Festival
Cinema du RéelBerlin International Film Festival
IDFA International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam
DocLisboa International Film Festival
MoMA Doc Fortnight
Pricing
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Spanish with English subtitles
With Julio Strassera, Luis Moreno Ocampo, Jorge Rafael Videla, Orlando Ramón Agosti, Emilio Eduardo Massera, Roberto Eduardo Viola, Omar Graffigna, Armando Lambruschini, Leopoldo Fortunato Galtieri, Basilio Lami Dozo, Jorge Anaya
The Oscar-nominated film Argentina, 1985 reignited global interest in Argentina’s brutal military dictatorship (1976-1983). The Trial, a documentary using never-before-seen courtroom footage, focuses on the real events behind the narrative.
Director Ulises de la Orden meticulously crafts the film from over 500 hours of raw material, distilling it into a gripping, layered montage. The film places viewers in the courtroom as nine former military officers — including Argentina’s notorious former president, Jorge Rafael Videla — face trial. Through patient observation, the documentary showcases heart-wrenching testimonies from victims and families of the desaparecidos (the “disappeared”), painting an unflinching portrait of the atrocities they endured.
The defense justifies their actions as part of a “dirty war” against leftist terrorism, but the prosecutor’s legendary closing argument, punctuated by the powerful words “¡Nunca más!” (Never Again), becomes a resounding call for justice.
A tour de force of political filmmaking, The Trial serves as a chilling record of the first major prosecution of crimes against humanity since the Nuremberg Trials — a film that demands we listen, remember, and never forget.
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About the Director

Available for Q&As, Masterclasses, and workshops upon request, in English or Spanish.
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A vast work experience in the film industry complements his academic career. He has been active since 1992, participating in important productions in Argentina, Chile, Hungary, France, India, Hong Kong, China, Canada, and England.
His films include Rio Arriba (2006), Tierra Adentro (2011), Desierto Verde (2013), Mujer Entera (2015), Chaco (2018), Nueva Mente (2019), Amanecer en mi Tierra (2019), Marea y viento (2020), Vilca, la magia del silencio (2021) and The Trial (El juicio, 2023).
Press
“CRITIC'S PICK. Ulises de la Orden's conscientious documentary is a necessary act of memory — for such is the only way justice truly endures... [A] respectful, smartly abridged account... The testimony by dignified witnesses from all walks of life is gripping... [The film] offers a stirring universal example of justice served, at a time when so many American voters fear the prospect of an authoritarian president already impeached once for inciting an insurrection.” – Nicolas Rapold, The New York Times
“Unexpectedly cinematic. Compulsively watchable.” – Darren Hughes, Filmmaker Magazine
“El Juicio plays like a memory transmitted from one generation to another.” – Nicolas Pedrero-Setzer, Reverse Shot
“A compelling narration of atrocities that were "difficult to imagine before and to understand afterwards," as prosecutor Julio César Strassera put it in his memorable closing argument, and of the trial that attempted such a colossal task.” – Clara Miranda Scherffig, Screen Slate
“Argentine director Ulises de la Orden went through 530 hours of historical footage to craft a moving edit of one of the most important Latin American trials. Going right to the source itself… a carefully curated and emotional supercut of the actual archive material. (The director) does not let the culprits steal the narrative. He is more interested in the victims. There is a powerful anonymity to the testimonies. They stand for the many unheard, the many lost. There is a sense of people seeking justice and accountability.” – Susanne Gottlieb, Cineuropa